Courtesy of Getty Images.LINCOLN–(KFOR/News Release Aug. 25)–It was confirmed Tuesday by the Lincoln-Lancaster County Health Department there are now human cases of West Nile Virus, which is spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Already this summer, mosquitoes have tested positive for the virus in Lancaster County. Most people who become infected with WNV do not feel sick. About one in five will develop a fever with other symptoms such as headache, body aches, joint pains, vomiting, diarrhea or rash. Less than 1% of people infected will develop a serious illness like encephalitis or meningitis. “WNV is primarily spread to people through the bite of an infected mosquito. It’s important to keep using your bug spray and taking other basic steps to prevent mosquito bites until we experience the first frost,” said Chris Schroeder, Environmental Health Supervisor. Schroeder said the highest risk for WNV occurs in mid- to late summer. Residents can take the following actions to protect themselves: Use an EPA-registered insect repellent when spending time outside such as those with DEET, picaridin, IR3535, oil of lemon eucalyptus, para-menthane-diol, or 2-undecanone. Visit epa.gov/insect-repellents for more information. Limit time outdoors at dusk and dawn when mosquitoes are most active. Wear long-sleeved shirts, pants, shoes, and socks when outside. The Health Department also reminds residents to continue taking steps to help reduce mosquitoes in and around their homes: Dump small wading pools daily and maintain swimming pools properly. Clear debris, weeds, and litter from drainage ways. Change water in birdbaths weekly and pet bowls daily. Store tires, buckets, and containers where they can’t collect water. Fill low spots in yards. Maintain garden ponds and fountains and always keep water flowing. For questions about WNV, mosquito control, and standing water or to file mosquito breeding site complaints, contact LLCHD at 402-441-8002.   ...read more read less